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  • Reconfiguration in Post Euromaidan symbolic landscape: comparison of Kyiv and Transcarpathia
    142-164
    Views:
    44

    The relation between power and public space has been one of the main interest of geographical
    research in the last decades (Massey 1994, Mitchell 2003). Researches have illustrated that
    following a regime change, the symbolic space of the city – compiled of street names, statues
    and monuments – usually gets reconfigured. Following the Euromaidan, in 2015, the laws on
    decommunization were accepted in Ukraine, which disposed more comprehensibly than ever before the banishment of Communist symbols from the public space. The decommunization
    besides toponymy, entangled other elements of public space resulting in major shifts the urban
    landscape as well.
    Main interest of present paper is to study the major shifts in symbolic landscape in the capital,
    Kyiv and compare it to the processes that have taken place in the westernmost periphery of the
    country, Transcarpathia. Based on the examples of Uzhhorod, Berehove raion and Berehove, our
    further aim is to shed light on the role of locality and how local memory is represented in public
    space.

  • The impact of recent migration flows on the number of Hungarians in Transcarpathia, Ukraine
    5-29
    Views:
    112

    According to the last Ukrainian census in 2001, 152 thousand people declared Hungarian
    ethnicity in Transcarpathia. Since that time, there is no reliable and up-to-date data on the
    ethno-demographic development of the region’s population. It is especially hard to register the
    migration flows particularly salient since the outbreak of the armed conflict in East Ukraine
    in 2014. Based on four data sources (official Ukrainian and Hungarian statistics and two
    representative surveys), the present study aims at revealing the volume of the permanent and
    temporary migration of Hungarians in Transcarpathia and its impact on their number. We
    found that the same migration flow is associated with various figures by each of the data sources
    conducted with different methods and by different actors. According to the more reliable surveys,
    9 to 14 thousand ethnic Hungarians emigrated from Transcarpathia since 2001; consequently,
    the number of Hungarians is estimated at approximately 130 thousand people in the beginning
    of 2017.