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  • Labor migration in Szeklerland: Migration and development, decision-making
    17-31
    Views:
    210

    Migration for the purpose of employment is an important social phenomenon. The following
    study provides insight into the situation of labor migration in Szeklerland after the change of
    regime. It outlines the most important trends that define this social process from 1990 to the
    present and indicates the changes along which the different periods of labor migration can be
    separated. The study discusses the changing perceptions of the connection between migration
    and development. The last subchapter contains an analysis about the phenomenon of decisionmaking in the context of new lifestyle trends resulting from migration.

  • Analysis of the space-based identity structure of rural elite in a region of Szeklerland
    32-49
    Views:
    178

    The new challenges of rural areas support expansion of the range of professional research and
    analysis focusing on local or regional identity structures as a quality factor of development.
    These new approaches are particularly important in the rural areas of the post-socialist
    countries, which are in the initial stages of the recognition of the potential inherent in the
    endogenous development paradigm. In Szeklerland, according to the new rural development
    paradigm, place-based identity could be a potential for the sustainable development. The aim
    of my paper is to present the major dimensions of the place-based identity structure in a microregion of Szeklerland.

  • The situation of Roma education in Harghita county – attitudes of pedagogues
    75-92
    Views:
    173

    The study presents the attitudes and behaviours of pedagogues, based on interviews with
    teachers working with Roma children which constitute the quotidian educational practice. In
    absence of institutional programs, infrastructural and personal conditions, the teachers need
    to find solutions for the given difficulties. They become the key figures of the integration process
    and hence their attitudes and approaches are determining from the point of view of Roma
    children’s school efficiency. The target audience of the research are composed by pedagogues,
    who teach in elementary schools in the Csiki Basin in Harghita county, where the rate of Roma
    learners exceeds 25 percents. Signalling the main directions of the national policy and the
    presentation of literature examining the Hungarian-Roma relationship in Szeklerland offer a
    broader framework for the interpretation of the subject.

  • Barriers to parental involvement in school life of a rural settlement in Szeklerland
    103-122
    Views:
    204

    This study examines the barriers of parental involvement in school life through a sample of a rural settlement in Szeklerland, using the six areas of parental involvement discussed by Epstein (1987). In the study area, the actual process of parental involvement in the Epsteinian sense is in its initial stages. Although behaviours that can be categorised as school-parent cooperation are emerging, conscious parent-school cooperation is not yet characteristic.

  • Szeklerland – social science approaches
    3-16
    Views:
    137

    The study reviews the situation of social science research in Szeklerland after 1989, describes the
    institutional framework for the organization of research. Presents the most important features
    of the Szekler society with a view to providing an interpretative context for the Cross-Sections
    Social Science Journal. It also indicates the areas of analysis in which regional researches were
    conducted, but could not be included in this study compilation.

  • Touristic entrepreneuring: „Szeklerland, the East of West and West of East”
    206-226
    Views:
    167

    The present article analyses the touristic market in Covasna/Kovászna county, Transylvania, Romania. The basis of the paper are 30 semistructured deep interviews and one
    focus group interview which had 6 participants who are all representatives of organisations active in the field of tourism. As the result of our research we can clearly state
    that there are four different regulation levels: the level of governmental regulations,
    professional organisations, cooperation and level of informal economy. Through the
    presentation of these four levels we will also touch upon the issues related to professionalization, trust and quality.