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  • College and university students’ attitudes towards democracy in Hungary
    47-69
    Views:
    48

    The existence of education for democracy has positive impact on citizens’ political knowledge
    and the identification with the democratic values. In the process of civic education, the
    universities and high schools play an important role. Many scholars argue that the high schools
    have a civic mission to serve a public good or the university is the civic mission itself. To examine
    democratic citizenship among high school and university students we use a dataset composed of
    three surveys (2011/2012, 2013, 2015) of 4800 Hungarian students. We build on the literature
    about the empirical and theoretical framework of democratic citizenship to answer the question
    if 25 years after the collapse of communism we can witness the emergence of a new generation
    of democrats in Hungary? Have young people successfully come to terms with their countries' authoritarian past and developed a commitment to democracy as a system of rule? Are they
    ready to defend it in the face of challenges? Based on the empirical framework of citizenship we
    derive a number of significant lessons from the Hungarian case, with important implications
    about the ability to teach the norms and responsibilities of democratic citizenship in the world’s
    emerging democracies.

  • The social representation of radicalism among young people
    64-78.
    Views:
    46

    In the study, using data from an international research (Myplace), relying on the theory of
    social representations, we examined the understanding of radicalism of young people aged 15
    to 26 and living in two towns in Hungary (Ózd and Sopron) which differ significantly regarding
    their political socialization. In accordance with an empirical method based on the theory,
    we analyzed the relationship between young people’s attitudes towards nationalism and the
    democratic principles and the representation of radicalism, following the structural and content
    characterization of the representation of radicalism through the quantification of associational
    responses received in the questionnaire survey conducted in 2012.

  • The Changes in political participation among Hungarian youth
    25-41
    Views:
    51

    Citizens’ political participation is a key issue of a democratic political system. The starting point of the paper is political participation of young people in democratic institutions is not merely a question of young people’s interest in politics, but also the result of institutional opportunities and mobilization channels that are available for them. The present article aims to interpret the political participation of Hungarian youth is interpreted more broadly than in former studies. On the one hand it shows how a change of attitudes occurred among Hungarian youth concerning the perception of political participation perception. On the other hand it describes the institutional and social context where participation of Hungarian young people is taking place today.