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• Women in science: The odyssey of the female scientists, from the Background to the „Procrustean bed”—The opaque mirror of the male correlate

  129-157

  Izolda Takács

  Views:

  9

  This study examines the social ideology regarding gender equalities, through outstanding women’s scholars, which is based on old traditions and customs. Among other things, I present the
  main stages of the scientific career of Maria Michell, Marie Curie, Lise Meitner, Vera Rubin. I capture the subject within the theoretical framework of women’s studies, which is characterized by
  many questions and debates, for example the biological or the cultural determinism (the nature
  or education, religion, culture, socialization) have greater influence on gender roles.

• Relativized gendergizmos

  107-119

  Júlia Borbála Horváth

  Views:

  13

  Gender-theory is an arguable direction of social gender phrasing; especially its concept, that deviancies from the biological orientation are optional. The notion of transgender ortrans-sexuality as a social construction evolved in the 1990’s from post-structuralist philosophies. Nowadays
  multiple theories are mingled, and a relatively small minority seems to determine the majority’s
  traditional orientation. Present article is to discuss radical wings of gender theories, especially
  the ones that aim to alter the individual’s identity by relativizing the natural born biological
  sex, or by opposing it with social gender. Instead of dealing with the biological trans-gender
  (trans-sexuality, intersexuality, etc...), present work researches chosen gender, or the social gender roles and the corresponding ideologies; as well as a practical alternative, the intermentality
  outline topic.