Search

Search Results

• The 2022 Italian election under the microscope

  53-72

  Fanni Tanács-Mandák

  Views:

  121

  The 2022 parliamentary elections marked a turning point for the Italian political system in many ways. As a result of the measures approved and introduced over the past almost ten years to change the electoral system (electoral reforms, decisions of the Constitutional Court, constitutional amendments, parliamentary reforms, etc.), Italian voters had the opportunity to elect the new members of both chambers of the parliament under the same electoral system, for the first time in the Republican era. The purpose of the article is to present the steps leading to this historic moment by analysing in detail the different measures affecting the electoral system and their impact. The paper then describes the electoral results and explains the processes leading to the vast victory of Italy’s first female Prime Minister, with a particular focus on the return to the bipolar logic favoured by the electoral system following the release of the three-pole system in 2013.

• Europe’s most visited countries’ coastal areas affected by overtourism

  98-122

  Andrea Szőllős-Tóth

  Views:

  55

  Tourism has a constant impact on the environment and on society, taking these impacts into
  consideration reveals that these are not always beneficial. Negative impacts include increased
  pollution, inappropriate construction, conflicts between local society and tourists, crowding and
  congestion. The objective of my research is to study coastal areas affected by overtourism in
  southern European countries. By examining tourism in the European countries that received the
  most international tourists in 2019, I illustrate the importance of 3S tourism (sea, sand, sun), the
  mass of tourists it attracts, and its effects. The tourism of France, Spain and Italy, with their sunny sandy coasts, are presented by summarising data sets from various international databases.
  I analyse the cases of some destinations from the three countries that are the main focus of the study, based on previously published articles. Coastal areas that have been associated with the
  overtourism phenomenon by other authors are also presented.