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  • Classical theorems on hyperbolic triangles from a projective point of view
    175-181
    Views:
    39
    Using the Cayley-Klein model of hyperbolic geometry and the tools of projective geometry, we present elementary proofs for the hyperbolic versions of some classical theorems on triangles. We show, in particular, that hyperbolic triangles have no Euler line.
  • The theory of functional equations in high school education
    345-360
    Views:
    40
    In this paper, we are going to discuss some possible applications of the theory of functional equations in high school education. We would like to line up some problems, the solution of which by functional equations are mostly not new results – they have also been treated in [1] and [2] –, although their demonstrations in high school can show a new way in teaching of talented students. The area of the rectangle, the calculating method of compound interest, binomial coefficients, Euler's formula, the scalar product and the vector product of vectors – we are looking for the reasons behind the well-known formulas. Finally, we are going to give a functional equation in connection with mean values. It can be understood easily, but its solution is beyond the high school curriculum, so we advise this part only to the most talented students.
  • Besondere Punkte der Euler-Geraden
    145-157
    Views:
    23
    In the following article the concepts "Euler line of a triangle" and "radical centre of three circles" are connected. In this way we could find some relations between special points of a triangle (orthocentre H, centre of gravity S, circumcentreM, midpoint F of the nine-point circle) and the radical centres of special triples of circles.