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Applications of methods of descriptive geometry in solving ordinary geometric problems

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2004-06-01
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Copyright (c) 2004 József Szabó and Ildikó Molnár

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Szabó, J., & Molnár, I. (2004). Applications of methods of descriptive geometry in solving ordinary geometric problems. Teaching Mathematics and Computer Science, 2(1), 103-115. https://doi.org/10.5485/TMCS.2004.0051
Abstract
The importance of descriptive geometry is well-known in two fields. Spatial objects can be mapped bijectively onto a plane and then we can make constructions concerning the spatial objects. The other significance of descriptive geometry is that mathematical visual perception of objects in three-dimensional space can be improved by the aid of it. The topic of this paper is an unusual application of descriptive geometry. We may come across many geometric problems in mathematical competitions, in entrance examinations and in exercise books whose solution is expected in a classical way, however, the solution can be found more easily and many times more general than it is by the standard manner. We demonstrate some of these problems to encourage to use this geometric method. Understanding the solution requires very little knowledge of descriptive geometry, however, finding a solution needs to have some idea of descriptive geometry.