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  • Subsequent measurement models according to ifrs in bux index comapnies
    69-77
    Views:
    63

    The main purpose of the research is to examine the models used for the subsequent measurement of property, plant and equipment, intangibles, and investment properties in the case of BUX index companies. Since the BUX index includes companies listed on the Budapest Stock Exchange, they must prepare their financial statements according to the International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter: IFRS). In my research, I examined the models used by the companies of the BUX index regarding the subsequent measurement. As a research question, I formulated whether the companies of the BUX index use a model similar to the model used in Hungarian accounting or take advantage of the transition to IFRS and instead use models that show assets at fair value in their books. The study points out that the routines of the evaluation methods used in the previous Hungarian accounting system remained even after the transition to IFRS.

  • The Introduction of IFRS at the Level of Individual Reports
    140-143
    Views:
    138

    In recent years, there is a need for public limited companies registered in stock exchange not to do bookkeeping according to the Hungarian Accouni ng Act and prepare their annual reports in accordance with it. Instead of it, prepare consolidated annual fi nancial statements under IFRS. This could lead to a signifi cant reduci on of administrai ve burden, as management makes every business decision based on IFRS instead of the Hungarian Accouni ng Act; especially in cases
    where the determinai on of the corporate income tax is based on fi nancial statements prepared in accordance with internai onal standards.

  • ACCRUAL BASIS OF ACCOUNTING IN THE HUNGARIAN ACCOUNTING LAW COMPARED TO USGAAP AND IFRS
    Views:
    151

    The aim of the article is to illustrate the impact of the application of the accrual basis of accounting and matching principle in the financial statements of entities regardless of the accounting system used. The accounting for accruals in different accounting regulations is briefly presented in the paper; in accordance with the Hungarian Accounting Act, US GAAP, and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

  • VALUATION AND APPEARANCE OF HUMAN RESOURCES IN CORPORATE ASSETS
    24-31
    Views:
    96

    A significant part of the value of a company is represented by intangible resources, which can be referred to under various names in the scientific literature (e.g. intellectual capital, intangible assets, knowledge capital, etc.). In the scope of the present study, the importance of valuing human resources and possible valuation methods are presented. Human resource accounting is mentioned in a number of academic works, but no unified definition has emerged for describing the term. The human value added model is also discussed, which provides the adjusted value of the company by adding the human assets to the assets side of the balance sheet and the human capital with the related future payment obligations of the employees to the liabilities side. Expert suggestions are also presented, according to which human assets should also be depreciated by means of a certain method or revalued at regular intervals. The provisions of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are mentioned, as IFRS also regulate the recognition of future employee expenses and the recognition of internally generated intangible assets and intangible assets acquired in business combinations.