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  • Testing the long run equilibrium relationship between the nominal exchange rate and monetary macro-fundamentals
    36-58
    Views:
    115

    The pure time series testing of long-run monetary models of exchange rate determination and its fundamental building block, purchasing power parity, in the most cases fails to support the conjectures of the theory. Thus, the empirical literature increasingly uses the panel technique when testing both models because the power of the panel unit root and panel cointegration tests seems higher than their time series obverse. In the article we examine the validity of the monetary exchange rate models and purchasing power parity over the period 1996Q1-2011Q4 for US dollar exchange rates of 15 OECD countries using
    panel cointegration tests. The results show moderate empirical support for monetary exchange rate models and also purchasing power parity.

    Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes: F31, F41, C33

  • Market efficiency in relation to the financial crisis of 2008
    31-50
    Views:
    351

    After the financial crisis of 2008 many scholars criticised the validity of the market efficiency hypothesis of the modern financial literature. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the adequacy of market efficiency based on Hungarian, and as a reference, on American securities. Besides classical statistical tools (autocorrelation function, Ljung-Box test, Augmented Dickey-Fuller test), we also used new approaches of the literature (Variance Ratio test). In addition to the simple hypothesis tests we tried to separate the different type of time series and explain the reasons for the different behaviours.

    Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes: G140