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Zsebők József orvos jelentése az 1831. évi koleráról
55-86Megtekintések száma:2The cholera epidemic of 1831 came to Hungary from Galicia that belonged to the Austrian Empire. The epidemic broke out in Debrecen on 24th July 1831, and claimed thelives of 7.4% of the city's population, or more precisely, 2152 people. The resources detailing the events of the Cholera epidemic in Debrecen can be read in the Hajdú-Bihar County Archives of the Hungarian National Archives. This study presents the report of József Zsebők that shows in more detail the local event from the outburst of the epidemic to the release of the quarantine in October. The highly detailed report by Ádám Reviczky, General Chancellor, presented on 9th December 1831, nicely reflects what the contemporary medicine thought about the cholera disease and how they tried to cure it. This resource is essential not only from a point of view of local history, but also from a medical historical point of view, as – besides exploring the characteristics of the disease – it provides an authentic picture of the medical conditions, medical treatments, and even of the medicines of the time. In the bibliography, modern transcription was used, preserving the characteristic features of language or dialect. -
Előzetes jelentés Álmosd-Téglavető dűlő lelőhelyről
29-45Megtekintések száma:1This article describes the 2017 archaeological investigation of the site called Álmosd-Téglavető-dűlő Álmosd, carried out by the Déri Museum in preparation for the installation of an OGD gas pipeline. The site in question was discovered to include ceramic evidence of Neolithic, Bronze Age, Iron Age, Sarmatian Roman-Empire Age, and Medieval Ages during the preliminary field survey. A Scythian bronze arrowhead was discovered concurrent to the survey via metal detection. Furthermore, this report details the findings of the site's two-phase excavation. The initial excavation phase discovered seven objects, including six Bronze Age pits and one Mediaeval pit. The second phase was needed because OGD located three additional archaeological objects; the ensuing excavation ascertained that one object dated to the Bronze Age, one came from an unknown time period, and the remaining object was a Sarmatian warrior grave. In summation, this article details the archaeological significance and broader implications of the site and further promotes the importance of considering the materials found therein within the context of local parallels.
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2026