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  • An investigation of genotype-environment interaction and stability for pea (Pisum sativum L) seed yield
    53-55.
    Views:
    207

    Eighteen pea breeding lines and three check cultivars were tested in two years with and without irrigation. The linear regression can explain only a small part of GEI so the use of regression technique was not possible for interpreting the data. In this case the ecovalence, stability variance and superiority measure stability parameters cannot describe properly the genotype's response. With the AMMI method it is possible to group properly the genotypes according to their response.

  • Turkish hazel (Corylus colurna L.) in Hungary: A case study on its forestry potential
    48-51.
    Views:
    276

    This study investigates the structure and growth of a 73-year-old Turkish hazel (Corylus colurna L.) plantation in Hungary. The stand had a tree density of 290 per ha, mean height of 18.2 m, quadratic mean diameter of 34.2 cm, and a basal area of 26.7 m² ha⁻¹. The slenderness ratio of 0.55 indicates moderate stability. Diameter distribution was normal (22–53 cm). Crown structure parameters showed moderate correlations with diameter (R² = 0.59 for crown diameter; R² = 0.53 for crown projection area), emphasizing the role of crown traits in yield modelling. An optimal planting density of 434 trees ha⁻¹ was estimated based on the average crown projection area (23 m2). Turkish hazel, with its drought resilience and valuable wood, is a promising species for afforestation in semi-arid climates. However, further research is needed on its management and genetic improvement to support wider application. This study can be considered gap-filling both in a Hungarian and, to some extent, an international context.

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