Keresés
Keresési eredmények
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Nagyvárad országgyűlési képviselete a dualizmus korában (1867–1918)
5-18Megtekintések száma:1The study looks at the issue of Nagyvárad's parliamentary representation in the AustroHungarian Empire period, focusing primarily on the proportionality of the city's
mandate numbers and the elected parliamentarians. In the first part of the paper, I
examine the one parliamentary mandate owner Nagyvárad's elective franchise and
elective geographical position in comparison with other cities having one mandate, and
with similarly populated cities having two mandates. The consequence of the findings is
that Nagyvárad (as well as Arad and Temesvár, which have similar social and economic
geography features) could not get more seats in the Hungarian House of
Representatives seeking a social status quo conservation due to its "modern bourgeois
city" nature, and not because of the city's ethnic makeup.
In the second part of the study, I analyze the party affiliation of Nagyvárad’s
representatives, and through this, the urban voter behavior and the representatives
themselves (Imre Szacsvay, György Lukács, Ágoston Tokody, Gyula Győrffy, István
Teleszky, Kálmán Tisza, Béla Barabás, Endre Hlatky, Tamás Szokoly, Géza Hoványi). -
Politikusok és tudósok. Az Akadémia a dualizmus idején
37-50Megtekintések száma:2The present article reviews the history of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences during the era of Dualism. Rather than focusing merely on institutional history, however it outlines the most significant organizational reforms, it seeks to shed light on the values, concepts of science and the sense of mission which defined the operation of the Academy through studying how its leaders interpreted their roles. During this period, the Academy was also led mainly by politicians, albeit such politicians well versed in the world of science. Although the presidents themselves did not determine the science policy of the era, they played a major role in deciding whether the Academy should prefer linguistic and literary tasks or represent the interests of more narrowly defined scientific disciplines. They also faced the challenge that an institution oriented more toward specialized sciences no longer attracted the same level of public interest as it had when it was still striving for national goals, and they had to shape the institution's relationship with the dynamically developing university sphere. -
A margittai fazekas ipartársulat alapszabályai
41-55Megtekintések száma:0In Margitta, Bihar County (now Marghita, Bihor, Romania), there has been a centuries-old history of pottery. According to the legislation, the pottery association was formed in 1874. Its charter is described in the current study. The document lays down the rules of the organization, which – among others – refer to entry and exit, and clarify the rights and duties of the members, define the operation and organizational structure of the association and the to-dos in the event of termination or fusion with another corporation. -
Az 1878. évi nagyváradi képviselőválasztás
5-21Megtekintések száma:1The subject of this study is one episode of the parliamentary elections in Hungary in
the era of dualism. Features: one district, one mandate, open electoral system, censory
electoral law. Date and venue: 1878, Oradea. The following are indicating the cornerstones of the work: the preparations and organization of the parliamentary election,
introduction of the contestant candidates, the process and the results. On the occasion
of the parliamentary elections in every three- and then five-year period, there were social movements: the small number of those who had right to vote and the masses of
those who were trapped outside also presented themselves; they made their voices
heard. -
A hajdúböszörményi Bocskai István Gimnázium diáksága 1867 és 1918 között
21-36Megtekintések száma:1In my dissertation, I examine the social composition of students at Bocskai István
Grammar School between 1867 and 1917. The starting point of the research was
provided by a database based on the registrars that contained all the students attending
in the given period. After a short historical summary, I will discuss the changes in the
number of students, the school catchment area, the denominational proportion of
students, social stratification of parents, and the question of female students. -
Az Országos Községi Törzskönyvbizottság által meghatározott településnevek a Felvidék keleti peremén és használatuk a gyakorlatban
5-27Megtekintések száma:0In Hungary, it was during the era of Dualism that the historically developed names of settlements got systematized, as numerous names were in use that denoted not just one settlement. The framework of registration was defined by the 4th Law Article of 1898. In 1904, Zemplén county, while in 1905, Abaúj-Torna and Sáros counties received officially registered names, among which the rate of the changed names ranged from 55.7% (Abaúj-Torna) to 66.9% (Sáros) around the Eastern edge of Upper Hungary. In ourstudy, we aim to systematize the registered settlement names of these three counties on the basis of what methods prevail in the naming conventions, also showing on maps the real spatial distribution of those settlements. It can be verified based on the 1906 registers of Sátoraljaújhely in what rates the new settlement names had been adapted. Ultimately, it can be stated that the new settlementnames had not or very vaguely got adapted into practice. -
Bihar vármegyei főispánok adattára 1920–1944
58-69Megtekintések száma:11Horthy Miklós kormányzósága idején a vármegyei és törvényhatósági városi közigazgatás szervezetei
a dualizmus korában kialakított struktúrákat követték, élükön a főispánok álltak és ebben
változást csupán a szovjet mintájú tanácsrendszer 1950-es bevezetése jelentett. Bihar vármegye
esetében már történtek próbálkozások az 1920 és 1944 közötti időszakban hivatalit viselő főispánok
beazonosítására, azonban az eddig megjelent munkák nem jutottak kielégítő, teljes körű eredményre.
Jelen közlemény ezért a hivatalos, állami kiadású forrásokra támaszkodva nevezi meg
azon személyeket, akik a megjelölt időintervallumon belül betöltötték ezt a pozíciót. Ezen túlmenően
közlésre kerülnek kiegészítő, összehasonlításra is alkalmas életrajzi és hivataltörténeti adatok
is: a főispánok születési ideje és helye, felekezeti hovatartozása, kinevezésük és lemondásuk időpontja,
valamint korábbi és későbbi közigazgatási vagy politikai szerepvállalásaik.