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  • Ung vármegye egyesületi élete 1938–1944 között a vármegye alispáni iratainak tükrében
    5-13
    Megtekintések száma:
    0
    In 1938–1939, in accordance with the First Vienna Award, the area inhabited by Southern part of Transcarpathia returned to the rule of Hungary. This event brought about significant changes in the organization of association life. The actions of the Hungarian government greatly influenced the development of unique social relations all over this area. Between 1939 and 1944, with the support of the Hungarian government, several associations, societies and clubs were established that operated in the region. The purpose of my research is to prove that the operation and work of the associations greatly influenced the cultural situation of Transcarpathian society.
  • Az egyesületi viszonyok átalakulása Kárpátalján 1938–1939-ben
    56-66
    Megtekintések száma:
    0
    In 1938–1939, according to the First Vienna Award, the Southern Hungarian-inhabited
    strip of Transcarpathia returned to the rule of Hungary. This event brought significant
    changes in the organization of the life of associations. Folk culture education in Transcarpathia, which came under Hungarian rule, halted for a long time. There came a general
    silence in the previously very lively association life; the members of some organizations
    took on a waiting position, while the leadership of others got disintegrated. Contrary to
    Czechoslovak politics, Hungarians clearly decided to support the Ruthenophilic (Ruthenian) language trend, thus many Russian and Ukrainian party associations representing
    goals opposing the Hungarian state ideology were liquidated or disbanded. Later, a number of associations advocating and supporting the Hungarian and Ruthenian nationalities
    took their place.
  • A Vakokat Gyámolító Kárpátaljai Egyesület pártfogásában működő Munkácsi Vakok Intézete
    5-18
    Megtekintések száma:
    1
    Caring for the blind has always been an important part of the life of a society. This task was also performed by the Podkarpatská Ruszi (later Transcarpathian) Association for the Protection of the Blind. At the Munkács Institute for the Blind, operating under its wings, in grades 1-4, blind children were educated and those over 15 who had fallen out of state care were patronized. However, the association considered it important to support and provide occasional assistance to the disabled, the sick, the elderly and their family members. Under the patronage of the association, the Munkács Institute for the Blind grew into a nationally renowned girls' institute by 1941, and continued to operate uninterrupted until the fall of the Soviet troops occupying Transcarpathia in the autumn of 1944.