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  • Sass Béla élete és munkássága
    5-15
    Megtekintések száma:
    79

    BÉLA SASS REKTOR. His father was a Reformist priest in Albis, Bihar County and the padre of General József Nagysándor in 1848–49. After inishing his theology studies, he worked as a religion teacher at the Debrecen Grammar school for a short period of time. From 1890, he was a teacher of Old Testament readings at the heology Academy of the Debrecen Reformist College. Between 1895–98 he was the Director of the Academy. At the recently established University of Debrecen he worked as the professor of Old Testament readings and related studies from 1914 until his death. Within this time period, he was the Dean of the Faculty of Reformist heology in 1915–16 and in 1926–27, and the Rector in 1921–22. He published numerous essays in relation to the Old Testament and to the history of the Reformist church and wrote philosophy books, as well.

  • Emlékbeszéd március 15-én
    261-267
    Megtekintések száma:
    83

    Official Speech, March 15, 2010. The festive speech, of which a footnoted-extended version can be read here, attempted to highlight how the previous five generations of the students of higher education in Debrecen had participated in the celebration of the bourgeois revolution of 1848. It was also important to underscore in this speech that for about a hundred years the student body of the College, then of the University, of Debrecen celebrated together with, indeed at the forefront of, the population of the city while for the past few decades the rituals of the local celebrations have diverged.

  • „Lássatok hozzá, és építsétek föl Istennek, az Úrnak szentélyét” (A Debreceni Református Egyetemi Templom építésének története)
    52-70
    Megtekintések száma:
    168

    „Rise up and Build the Sanctuary of the Lord God, so that you may bring the Ark of the covenant of the Lord.” – The History of the Construction of the Reformed University Church in Debrecen. In this essay I try to find the answer to the question of what the main cause of the structure of the University Church was and which were the most relevant stages of the construction. After launching the university in Debrecen, the undergraduates, the professors and the local citizens established a claim to engender a place of worship where they could get an opportunity to inward edification. The negotiations about the church to be constructed began in the 1910’s, after all the quartercentenary of the Reformed College gave the handle for the church’s structure. The University Church was built in vicissitudinous ways and it came up against a lot of difficulties during the second half of the twentieth century. Consequently this fact encumbers the researching of the building’s history. However, the history of construction is trackable by the eight boxfuls of sources of the Archives of the Transtibiscan Reformed Church District.

  • Lencz Géza teológiaprofesszor, a Debreceni M. Kir. Tisza István Tudományegyetem 1925/26. tanévi Rector Magnificusa
    23-32
    Megtekintések száma:
    125

    GÉZA LENCZ, PROFESSOR OF THEOLOGY, WAS RECTOR MAGNIFICUS OF THE ROYAL ISTVÁN TISZA UNIVERSITY OF DEBRECEN FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 1925–26. He was born in Vámospércs. He completed his studies in theology in Debrecen, Vienna and Utrecht. He was a Reformed minister at Tápé, Tiszarof, and Mezőtúr, and in 1909 he was appointed professor of dogmatics and of the philosophy of religion at the heological Academy of the Protestant College. Later he became ordinary teacher of divinity and associated studies at the University of Debrecen, founded in 1914, until his death in 1932. He was the Rector of the university in the 1925/26 academic year. He was primarily interested in the history of Hungarian Protestanism of the 16th and 17th centuries, and in dogmatics history.

  • ERDŐS KÁROLY TEOLÓGUSPROFESSZOR, A DEBRECENI M. KIR. TISZA ISTVÁN-TUDOMÁNYEGYETEM 1945/46. TANÉVi RECTOR MAGNIFICUSA
    4-13
    Megtekintések száma:
    125

     

    Erdős Károly (1887–1971) az egyháztörténet tanáraként kezdte tanári és tudósi pályafutásátés a debreceni Református Kollégium egyháztörténeti tanszékén. Miután a Hittudományi Kar az 1914-ben működni kezdő egyetem részévé vált Erdős a református egyház Lelkészképző Intézetének tanára, majd igazgatója lett. 1929-től a Tisza Itsván Tudományegyetem újszövetségi tanszékére nevezték ki professzornak. Egyetemi tanárként, reofrmátus lelkészként nagy szolgálatokat tett a városnak és Egyházának, mind tanári, mind tudósi munkájával. 1949 után a Református Teológiai Akadémi tanára lett.

  • Bacsó Jenő, a polgári perjog tanára, a Debreceni M. Kir. Tisza István Tudományegyetem 1938/39. évi rector magnificusa
    3-32
    Megtekintések száma:
    197

    Bacsó Jenő a debreceni jogászképzés és egyetemi élet emblematikus alakjának számított. Életútját végignézve nem véletlenül fogalmazott úgy a Debreceni Képes Kalendárium szerkesztője, hogy az 1938/39-es nevezetes
    tanévre akkor is Bacsó Jenőt kellett volna rektorrá választani, ha más következett volna, hiszen ő volt az, aki összekapcsolta a várost, a kollégiumot és az egyetemet. Szentpéteri Kun Béla mellett ő volt a másik
    olyan professzor a karon, aki az egyetem és a kar megalakulásától (1914) a jogászképzés felfüggesztéséig (1949) végig oktatott és az egyetemi közéletben is aktívan tevékenykedett. Számos feladattal bízták meg az
    állományban eltöltött 33 és a két további, immár nyugdíjasként végigoktatott év alatt: a kar felvételi, tandíjkedvezményi (tandíjmentességi) és dékáni hivatalt átadó-átvevő bizottságainak egyik meghatározó alakja
    volt; részt vett a Mensa Academica, az egyetemi területrendező bizottságban, valamint rektorként a diákzavargások idején kiküldött vizsgálóbizottságokban. Az Országos Felsőoktatási Tanácsnak ő volt az
    egyik debreceni tagja. Három jogi kari dékánsága 1922/23-ra, 1934/35-re és 1946/47-re esett.

  • Papp Károly irodalomprofesszor, a Debreceni M. Kir. Tisza István Tudományegyetem 1924-25. tanévi Rector Magnificusa
    5-22
    Megtekintések száma:
    130

    KÁROLY PAP, PROFESSOR OF LITERATURE, WAS RECTOR MAGNIFICUS OF THE ROYAL ISTVÁN TISZA UNIVERSITY FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 1924–1925. Károly Pap was born in Beregrákos, he conducted his university studies at Kolozsvár, and later in Budapest, where he earned a teacher’s degree in Hungarian and Latin, and later he received a doctor’s degree in Hungarian literature. In Budapest, from 1898 he was teaching at Veres Pálné secondary school for girls and from 1908 he became professor of Hungarian literature at the Arts Academy of the Reformed College. From 1914, until he retired in 1942, he served as ordinary public professor at the Department of Hungarian literature at the University of Debrecen. In the 1924–25 academic year he served as president of the university. His main professional interest was Hungarian literature of the 18th and 19th centruries, and he was regarded as a conservative historian of literature.

  • A Debreceni Tudományegyetem Orvostudományi Karának hallgatói társadalma (1921–1949)
    41-73
    Megtekintések száma:
    97

    The Student Community of Debrecen’s School of Medicine (1921–1949). In view of the fact that the University of Debrecen grew out of the academic divisions of the Protestant College, the Protestant character of the state university can be easily demonstrated as present. What can be equally well seen are the facts that, one, the members of the student community tended to come from Debrecen or the larger Debrecen region, and, two, that Hungarian was the almost exclusively used mother tongue. As regards social distribution, the most frequent origins are from the intellectual and the smallholder class. A look at student support shows that until the beginning of the 1930s a smaller portion of the student body, whereas after this time frame 60 to 70 percent, received some kind of financial support. Student aid and reward could come from various sources: (a) from the university itself; (b) from the Ministry of Education; (c) the city of Debrecen; (d) private sources; (e) financial institutions and associations; and (f ) from the Protestant church. Unfortunately, the amount of these aids was rather limited and only a few students could be recipients. Student subventions in the post-1945 era was based on totally new priorities, however, its objectives were marred at first by runaway inflation, then class-struggle principles impacted on it by creating discriminative categories. Student accommodation, owing to the scarcity of reliable data can only be shown in an incomplete table; no creditable evaluation of these is possible.

  • Teghze Gyula jogászprofesszor, a Debreceni M. Kir. Tisza István Tudományegyetem 1922/23. tanévi rector magnificusa
    5-15
    Megtekintések száma:
    88

    GYULA TEGHZE LAW PROFESSOR, THE RECTOR MAGNIFICUS OF ISTVÁN TISZA HUNGARIAN ROYAL UNIVERSITY IN DEBRECEN DURING THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 1922/23. Gyula Teghze (1867–1939), the founder professor of the Faculty of Law at the University of Debrecen, was the third Rector from the law faculty in the history of the university in the academic year 1922/23. He, as a recognized jurist and professor of international law and philosophy of law, spent time at a number of universities in diferent foreign countries. He was a lecturer at the Academy of Law of the Reformed College of Debrecen from 1910, and at the University of Debrecen for a quarter of a century from 1914. During this time he served once as rector and twice as dean.

  • Egy méltatlanul elfeledett egyetemi kiadványsorozat - A Debreceni Református Kollégium Tanárképző Intézetének dolgozatai
    126-141
    Megtekintések száma:
    111

    A budapesti Eötvös Collégium mintájára szerveződő debreceni Református Tanárképző Intézet 1925–1952 között kiegészítő képzés keretében a hazai református középiskolák számára nevelt tanárokat. Az intézet hallgatói önálló tudományos tevékenység végzéséhez is komoly impulzusokat kaptak szakvezető tanáraiktól, és többen közülük a 20. század derekán a magyar kulturális élet és oktatás meghatározó alakjaivá váltak. A hallgatók doktori disszertációit és egyéb tudományos dolgozatait közlő kiadványsorozat 28 kötete 1936–1943 között jelent meg kb. 3000 oldal terjedelemben. A tanulmány az „Acta Instituti Paedagogici Collegii Debreceniensis” cimű kiadványsorozat megszületésének és  megszűnésének körülményeit és annak szellemi profilját igyekszik bemutatni.

  • Bruckner Győző (1877–1962)
    15-24
    Megtekintések száma:
    72

    Győző Bruckner (1877–1962). Between the two world wars, the director and prominent teacher of the Augustan Evangelical Academy of Law—which was moved to Miskolc after Preşov was annexed to Czechoslovakia— was Győző Bruckner, who came from a German-Saxon Zipser family. His primary fields of professional interest were the cultural history of the Uplands region, the history and legal relations of the Spiş mining towns. hese interests of his remained enduring and he published a number of fundamental
    studies and monographs pertaining to these subjects. Bruckner is, however, known not only for his work in legal and cultural history, but he also played a signiicant role in the life of the evangelical church, and he had a crucial role in the development of the legal academy of Miskolc. In addition, he published a series of books and a periodical in support of the work of the college he headed. He lived to see the closing-down of his beloved legal academy, of which, after he retired in pension, he himself wrote a history

  • A zágrábi Tudományegyetem hungarológiai tanszékének története
    66 - 81
    Megtekintések száma:
    220

    The author gives an overview on the history of a quarter of a century of the youngest foreign workshop of Hungarian studies, namely, Department of Hungarian Language and Literature of the Faculty of Humanities of the University of Zagreb. The education on Hungarian studies started in Zagreb in 1944 and was precedented. At the University of Zagreb the Hungarian Language Department was functioning as early as the second half of the 19th century. Form 1904 to 1918, for almost one and a half century at the same place Hungarian language and literature was educated with the direction of professor Dr. Kázmér Greska. After the collapse of the Austrian-Hungarian Monarchy the representatives of the Croatian National Council radically put out professor Greska from the university and closed down the department. It was impossible to reorganize it in Yugoslavia between the two world wars. A new possibility came only after the independence of Croatia in 1994. The work in the department restarted on the basis of an interstate contract under the leadership of professor Dr. Milka Jauk-Pinhak and with the partnership of visiting teachers from Hungary. Today, under the management of Orsolya Žagar-Szentesi, 25-30 students start their studies at the department in each year. The function of the special college of translation of poetic works is outstanding. The department in 2002 celebrated the 900 years jubilee of the coronation of Kálmán Könyves as Croatian king with the representative volume of essays entitled Croato-Hungarica. The department was introduced in the „Hungarian issue” of the journal Književna smotra, the Zagreb journal of world literature in 2014 on the 20th jubilee of the department. Their latest publication is With heart and Soul/ Dušom i srcem Hungarian-Croatian Somatic Phraseology/ Mađarsko-hrvatski rječnik somatskih frazema (2018).

  • 100 ÉVE SZÜLETETT VÁRADI-STERNBERG JÁNOS
    Megtekintések száma:
    19

    Februárban emlékeztünk Váradi-Sternberg János (Nagyvárad, 1924. január 10. – Budapest, 1992. február 12.) kárpátaljai történész, tanár, szakíró születésének 100. évfordulójára. A neves kutató a határon túli magyar történettudomány kiválósága volt, aki egyetemi tanárként generációkat nevelt a lelkiismeretes, objektív kutató munkára. Sajnos életében nem kapta meg azt az elismerést, amelyet megérdemelt volna, ezért az utókor feladata, hogy méltó módon ápolja emlékét.

     

  • A BUDAI JEZSUITA AKADÉMIA HALLGATÓSÁGA (1713-1777)
    182-195
    Megtekintések száma:
    84

    A tanulmány a Budai Jezsuita Akadémia (1713-1777), a Pesti Piarista Bölcsészeti Líceum (1752-1784) és a rövid ideig fennálló Pesti Jogi Szakiskola (1756-1771) forrásait, történetét, hallgatóit, oktatási színvonalát és látogatottságát mutatja be. Ezek olyan eddig alig ismert, 1777 előtti, budai és pesti felsőoktatási intézmények, amelyek megalapozták a főváros területén a későbbi felsőoktatás felvirágzását.

  • Simai Erdős József, a negyedik rektor
    5-24
    Megtekintések száma:
    86

    József Simai Erdős, the Fourth Rector. The fourth rector of the University of Debrecen was József Erdős, who was born in Szatmárnémeti and who pursued his studies in Debrecen and Vienna. For a short time after 1888 he served as minister at the Theological Academy of Debrecen’s Protestant College, then, from 1914, at the Faculty of Theology of the newly-established university he was professor of New Testament exegesis. When, as dictated by the principle of rotation, it was again the Faculty of Theology’s turn to delegate a new Rector, in the academic year of 1917/18 he became the fourth Rector of the University. In 1908 be received a title of Hungarian nobility, and in 1946 the silver-headed scholar was awarded the title of Doctor honoris causa. He carried on extensive work in the history of religion (The General Outlines of the Life and Reformist Activity of Ulrick Zwingli; Theology at the University; The Basic Principles of the Statecraft of Apostle Paul, etc.). He translated and published the Catechism of Heidelberg and the Second Helvetian Creed.

  • Pokoly József
    16-24
    Megtekintések száma:
    83

    JÓZSEF POKOLY REKTOR. After inishing theology studies, he was the tutor of Count Lajos Tisza (son of Prime Minister Kálmán Tisza) in Geszten, then he was a Reformist priest for a year. He was the teacher of church history at the Reformist heology Academy in Kolozsvár from 1895, and at the heology Academy of the Debrecen Reformist College from 1912. At the University of Debrecen, established in 1914, he became the professor of ancient history at the Faculty of Arts from 1918 on. Between 1922 and 1930, until his retirement, he was the teacher of church history at the Faculty of Reformist heology. During the academic year of 1920–21 he was the Rector of the University. Until his retirement, he was the President of the István Tisza Scientiic Society and he also worked as a senate member of the University. His worked centered around Reformist church history and the history of Hungarian Protestantism in 16–17th centuries.

  • Haendel Vilmos jogászprofesszor, a Debreceni M. Kir. Tisza István-Tudományegyetem 1942/43. tanévi rector magnificusa
    15-48
    Megtekintések száma:
    146

    Haendel Vilmos 14 éven át a Debreceni Református Kollégium jogakadémiáján, további csaknem 30 éven át a debreceni tudományegyetemen oktatta a politikatudományt. Az egyetem II. világháború előtti jogi karának tanárai közül kitűnt sokoldalú egyéniségével. Debrecen politikai, társadalmi és kulturális életében évtizedeken keresztül jelentős szerepet játszott. Ugyanakkor nacionalizmusa és antiszemitizmusa is jellegzetes alakjává tette a 20. század városi közéletének. A tanulmány eddig nem összegzett adatok alapján végigköveti életútját, megkísérli bemutatni tanári tevékenységet es rektori évének eseményeit, felvillantva tudományos munkásságának legfontosabb műveit is.

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