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Market Challenges in the Marketing of Meat Products, Especially in Terms of Consumer Behavior
43-55Views:98In recent years, the food industry has been facing new challenges related to consumer demands. New trends are replacing the old familiar ones, affecting the consumption of meat products and the acceptance of processed products. In the Hungarian context, it is also noteworthy that consumer behaviour is particularly price-sensitive. In this new market environment, meat industry operators, including companies developing stuffed meat products, need to engage in marketing activities that will enable them to sell their products successfully. The aim of this research is to highlight the factors that determine this process from the point of view of consumer preferences and the players in the sector. The results of the research show that the majority of consumers consume meat products on a weekly or daily basis. In terms of diet, there is an even split between fresh and processed products and mixed consumption. In terms of meat preferences, the vast majority of consumers prefer to consume the well-known and traditional meat products: chicken, beef, pork and fish. Few people include meat products that are specialities of the national cuisine (rabbit, duck, goose, game) in their diet. A similar trend can be observed for attitudes towards stuffed meat products, where the taste and product are typically dominant in purchasing decisions. This suggests that domestic consumers continue to consider meat products as an important factor in their diet. However, it is precisely because of this fact that operators in the product field need to adopt a marketing strategy that takes account of consumers' price sensitivity, their conservative attitude and the fact that they identify the product group as a staple food. Thus, in the case of product development by introducing a new flavour or changing a key product characteristic, it is important to introduce and promote it in a considered way, as this will make consumers more willing to incorporate it into their purchasing decisions.
JEL codes: M31, Q13, Q18