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  • Városjáró jogászképzés a debreceni jogi oktatás helyszíneinek alakulása, különös tekintettel a mai Kassai úti Campus történetére
    88-103
    Megtekintések száma:
    198

    Moving Legal Education – The Evolution of Locality of the Legal Education in Debrecen with special regard to the History of Campus Kassai. The legal education in Debrecen has a long history. It started in the Reformed Collage of Debrecen in the middle of the 18th century. As a state university, it was established by the Act XXXVI of 1912. Until the main building of the University of Debrecen was completed (1932) the Faculty of Law had been operating in many places in the city. First, in the building of Reformed Collage, but some legal departments were in an apartment house on the main street. After 1932, the faculty of law had suitable offices in the main building of the University. Between 1949 and 1996 the legal education was suspended, and its offices were occupied by other departments. In the year of 1996 a solution had to be found, the restarted legal education needed new buildings. The new place was found on the field of ex-soviet barrack on the Kassai Street. This site was a cavalry barrack before the WWII. Some of the original buildings can still be found today, and many new buildings were built in the last couple of years e. g. library, student hostel, educational buildings.

    The faculty of law has also found its place on this campus. Its last moving was in the year of 2015, and it has a nice old-style group of buildings now.

  • A MAROSVÁSÁRHELYI JOGAKADÉMIA NEVES TANÁRÁNAK, DÓSA ELEKNEK OKTATÁSI TEVÉKENYSÉGE
    41-56
    Megtekintések száma:
    100

    A tanulmány célja, hogy bemutassa Dósa Elek jogtudós oktatási tevékenységét. A marosvásárhelyi jogi oktatás történetében a Dósa család kiemelten fontos szerepet tölt be, a jogi tanszék megalakításától egészen a jogakadémia megszüntetéséig a három generációjuk adta a tanári kar jelentős részét. Dósa Gergely volt az első, aki jogot oktatott Marosvásárhelyen. Dósa Eleket részben Miklós fia, és unokaöccse, Vályi Gábor követte, akik mindvégig meghatározó alakjai voltak az 1872-ben bezárt, rövid életű marosvásárhelyi jogakadémiának. Dósa Elek egész életében központi szerepet játszott a jog, főleg a jogtudomány. Fiatal korától kezdve arra készült, hogy egyszer apja nyomdokaiba lépjen, és abban reménykedett, hogy egyszer fia is átveszi helyét a katedrán. Annak ellenére, hogy a család kiterjedt volt a 19. század második felében a jogtudósi ág kihalt.

  • A BUDAI JEZSUITA AKADÉMIA HALLGATÓSÁGA (1713-1777)
    182-195
    Megtekintések száma:
    104

    A tanulmány a Budai Jezsuita Akadémia (1713-1777), a Pesti Piarista Bölcsészeti Líceum (1752-1784) és a rövid ideig fennálló Pesti Jogi Szakiskola (1756-1771) forrásait, történetét, hallgatóit, oktatási színvonalát és látogatottságát mutatja be. Ezek olyan eddig alig ismert, 1777 előtti, budai és pesti felsőoktatási intézmények, amelyek megalapozták a főváros területén a későbbi felsőoktatás felvirágzását.

  • Pozsonyi protestáns joghallgatóból katolikus jogászprofesszor Linzben: Johann Ferdinand Behamb
    Megtekintések száma:
    161

    Pozsonyi protestáns joghallgatóból katolikus jogászprofesszor Linzben (Johann Ferdinand Behamb). A 17. század magyarországi származású jogi írói közül mind termékenységével, mind ismertségével kiemelkedik a pozsonyi származású Johann Ferdinand Behamb, aki rekatolizálása után Linzben lett jogtanár a felső-ausztriai rendek szolgálatában. A tanulmány megkísérli rekonstruálni Behamb tanulmányait és tanári tevékenységét, felhívva a figyelmet egy sajátos korabeli felsőfokú iskolatípusra (Landschaftschule) is.

     

  • MOZAIKOK A MAGYAR FELSŐOKTATÁSI AKKREDITÁCIÓS BIZOTTSÁG 30 ÉVES TÖRTÉNETÉHEZ
    87-137
    Megtekintések száma:
    243

    A MAB a magyar felsőoktatási intézmények és képzéseik minőségének külső értékelésére létrehozott szervezet. Ideiglenes jelleggel 1992 novemberében, törvényi meghatározással 1994-ben alakult meg. Jelen írás a MAB 30 éves történetének vázlatos krónikája. Csupán néhány, de talán nem jelentéktelen mozaikdarabkát kísérel meg nyújtani e 30 évre vonatkozóan, az alapítás előzményeitől kezdve a szervezet és működés egyes jellemzőin át a nemzetközi és hazai beágyazottságig, a MAB magyar felsőoktatásban elfoglalt helyének kérdéséig. A szöveg elsődleges rendező elve – az előzmények és megalakulás után – tematikus, a történeti szál az egyes témákon belül jelenik meg.

  • Miniszteri előterjesztés a Nagyszebeni Királyi Jogakadémia megszüntetése tárgyában I. Ferenc József előtt és annak parlamenti előzményei
    74-104
    Megtekintések száma:
    87

    Ministerial Proposal in the Matter of the Dissolution of the Royal Legal Academy of Law in Nagyszeben Before (I) Franz Josef and its Parliamentary Antecedents. The publication of the source material—an archival file from the Haus-, Hof- and Staatsarchive in Vienna—makes available for those interested hitherto unknown material. The Academy of Law in Nagyszeben, which was established in 1844 and which was first maintained by the Transylvanian Saxon Universitas, then, in the age of neoabsolutism, by the Austrian state, was subordinated after 1867 to the Hungarian Ministry of Culture, and was recognized as one of the most well-equipped legal schools of the age. The central unit of the source document contains the German text of the proposal, in which Minister of Religion and Education Ágoston Trefort (between 1872 and 1888) appealed, in November 1883, to Franz Josef I to accept in supreme resolution the idea of the possible discontinuance of the educational institution in Nagyszeben. What makes the
    document unique is the fact that the relevant materials of the Ministry of Religion and Education relating to universities and colleges in the period after the Compromise and before 1916 were destroyed, thus the document in question may be the only extant copy of the proposal. Trefort’s proposal is complemented and commented upon by the parliamentary speeches which, between 1870 and 1884, either called in doubt or, contrariwise, underscored the necessity for existence of the Academy of Law in Nagyszeben. For want of other sources, the records of these speeches highlight those incentives which in a certain sense were contributory to forcing Trefort to back down and to ”sacrifice” the institution of Nagyszeben. These parliamentory documents are also made available in the present study.

  • Az eperjesi kollégium líceumi hallgatói (1804-1850)
    104-120
    Megtekintések száma:
    105

    THE STUDENTS OF THE COLLEGE LYCEUM AT EPERJES, 1804–1850. his study explores the history of the evangelical college of Eperjes, which was established in the second half of the 17th century and which was one of the most important institutions of higher education in Upper Hungary in the irst half of the 19th century. In the educational order of the school, which was revived in 1785. Besides classes of basic training a signiicant role was granted to the philosophical, theological, and legal training ofered in the most advanced classes. Utilizing the evidence of the data base pertaining to students who enrolled in the first half of the 19th century, the study conirms that the Eperjes school – as an institution with a higher-education quality – played a crucial role in the history of education in Upper Hungary. hroughout the irst half of the 19th century the school was capable of retaining its unique character, which permeated onto the neighbouring regions, while its educational program supplied the young generation of the evangelical nobility and of the middle class with the knowledge necessary for subsequent careers.

  • Bernolák Nándor (1880–1951), a Debreceni M. Kir. Tudományegyetem második rektora
    13-31
    Megtekintések száma:
    95

    Nándor Bernolák (1880–1951), the Second Rector of the Hungarian Royal University of Arts and Sciences in Debrecen. As second rector of the Hungarian Royal University of Arts and Sciences, Debrecen, which was launched in 1914, Nándor Bernolák played an important role in shaping the events of the first years. He was a nationally recognized theoretical criminal jurist when he was invited to chair the department of penal law in Debrecen. In addition to an outline of his brief, seven-year, university career, a discussion of his previous professional activities is offered, and the events of his life pertaining both to the early history of the university and to his subsequent political and legal career are highlighted. Professor Bernolák’s reformist initiatives pertaining to criminal law as well as his attempts aimed at the renewal of law training are likewise reviewed. In summary it is stated that Nándor Bernolák excelled both as a criminal jurist and as a university manager. As regards his political career, it turned out to be rather brief and controversial. In view of the fact that he turned his back to his university commitments, we are obliged to consider him as one of those university professors who was lost for Hungarian higher education when they assumed political commitments.

  • ELTE 375 - Beszámoló az ELTE centenáriumáról
    8-12
    Megtekintések száma:
    74

    Budapest’s Eötvös University is 375 years old—Report on ELTE ’s Anniversary Celebration. In 2010 Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary’s oldest continuously operating institute of higher education, celebrated the 375th anniversary of its foundation. The university’s legal predecessor was established in Nagyszombat in 1635 by Péter Pázmány, Archbishop of Esztergom. The text describes the major stages of the preparation for the year of jubilee and the most significant events of the festive year. The chief purpose of the series of events, it is stated, was to strengthen the sense of belonging in the former and current civil community of the university. In addition, the series of festivities offering a multitude of year-long professional and cultural programmes reminded all of the fact that the university, owing to the programmatically high standards it is committed to represent, is an outstanding shaper of scientific and scholarly activity and of training new generations of intellectuals.

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