Keresés

Keresési eredmények

• GEOGRÁFIA  A DEBRECENI EGYETEMEN 1914–2024

  Bozzay Réka

  Megtekintések száma:

  170

  A debreceni földrajz oktatás 110 éves évfordulója alkalmából jelent meg Lóki József professzor úr kötete. A munka áttekintést ad a tanszéken, majd intézetben folyó oktatói és kutatói munkáról, majd minden nagyobb fejezet végén bemutatja az ott dolgozók életrajzát, tudományos tevékenységét és publikációit. A kötet hosszú időszakot ölel fel, a politikai rendszer is többször változott, ez megmutatkozott az oktatással kapcsolatos ideológiai kérdésekben is. A szerző külön kitér egyes korszakokban a hallgatói létszámok alakulására, bemutatja hogyan változott az intézet felszereltsége, infrastruktúrája és hogyan sikerült a országos és nemzetközi szinten is elismerést kivívniuk mind a hallgatóknak, mind a kutatóknak.

   

• A Debreceni Nyári Egyetem újraindításának körülményei 1947-ben

  45-63

  Varga Mátyás

  Megtekintések száma:

  148

  THE RESTART OF THE DEBRECEN SUMMER SCHOOL IN 1947. he essay recalls the process of restarting the Debrecen Summer School after WWII, which operated continously even during the war, and the history of the irst courses organized on the basis of the previous structure. he author describes in detail the heroic struggle of numerous professors in Debrecen, primarily János Hankiss, aiming at reviving the Summer School and putting together the necessary funds for it. he essay elaborates on the obstructive factors and barriers rising immediately after the war and contributing to the complete disintegration of the school.

• Sándor Mihály:DEAC 100-Az első huszonöt év (1919-1944)

  223-227

  Király Sándor

  Megtekintések száma:

  243

  A Debreceni Egyetemi Atlétikai Club (DEAC) története nem választható el a debreceni sport történetétől. Az egyetemi ifjúság máig népszerű sportegyesülete éppen száz esztendővel ezelőtt alakult

• Illyefalvi Vitéz Géza jogászprofesszor, a Debreceni M. Kir. Tisza István Tudományegyetem 1926/27. tanévi rector magnificusa

  5-16

  Fónai Mihály

  Megtekintések száma:

  188

  Géza Illyefalvi Vitéz Law Professor, the Rector Magnificus of István Tisza Hungarian Royal University in Debrecen During the Academic Year of 1926/27. Illyefalvi Vitéz Géza (1871–1931) studied at a university in Budapest, where he obtained a doctorate in law and political sciences. At the end of 1896 he was elected public ordinary professor of the judicial academy in Sárospatak, where he taught administrative law and statistics. He was a professor of the University of Debrecen after its establishment in 1914. In
  1921 he was appointed Dean of the Law Faculty and he was re-elected in 1931. Illyefalvi Vitéz Géza was Rector of the Hungarian Royal Tisza István University of Debrecen in 1926/27, the year when the clinic site was inaugurated, and the laying of the foundation stone of the main building took place. We can say that he was a rector at a destiny-shaping period of the University. He effectively represented the interests of the University, with the help of his contemporary higher education policy and the university development plans of Minister of Education Kunó Klebersberg. Illyefalvi wrote fourteen books and monographs, as well as numerous journal articles. These works are grouped in the two major fields of his interests, statistics and public finance. He also wrote university and judicial academy notes and textbooks.

• A debreceni Stomatologiai Klinika története Adler Péter professzor vezetése alatt (1946–1979)

  11 - 23

  Kelentey Barna

  Megtekintések száma:

  530

  History of the Stomatology Clinic in Debrecen under the Leadership of Professor Péter Adler (1946–1979). With the approaching front of the 2nd World War in October 9, 1944, Professor András Csilléry head of the Stomatology Clinic left Debrecen because of his political views, so the institution remained without a leader until 17th November. Thereafter as a substitute, trainees then Stefánia Morvay Assistant Lecturer under the supervision of Professor Gyula Verzár was the head. From June 20, 1946, Péter Adler was assigned to the lead, which was one of the longest leading positions of the Faculty of Medicine since he was director of the clinic until July 1, 1979. Péter Adler graduated from the University of Vienna, where he specialized in the field of Dentistry and worked at the Department of Orthodontics at the Polyclinic of Vienna, while in spring 1939 he had to return home for political reasons. During the war he worked as a translator and then assigned to forced labor, and after the war, he was placed to the Stomatology Clinic in Debrecen. From 1948 he worked as a chief clinician, in 1952 he became candidate of sciences (CSc), and in 1953 he was appointed as a university professor. He received Doctor of Science (DSc) degree in 1957. He was a member of the editorial board of several foreign professional journals, he was accepted by several international editorial boards, wrote several textbooks. He translated two books written by others into German. He was chairman of the Association of Hungarian Dentists and Editor-in-Chief of the Stomatologica Hungarica. The main topics of the research at the Stomatology Clinic are: examination of hypersensitivity to dental anesthetics, clarification of many details of caries epidemiology, proof of the protective effect of fluoride against caries. Under his leadership there was a dynamic scientific work on the Stomatology Clinic, proven by the fact that between 1945–1980 12 books, 487 publications, book chapters and monographs appeared, which was unique among similar national institutions. He lay down the fundaments of the dental education in 1976 and contributed the architectural and professional requirements of the new Stomatology Clinic in 1981.

• Memorandum az Egyetemi Levéltár szükségességéről: Kivonat a Magyar Felsőoktatási Levéltári Szövetség konferencia előadásaiból (2008–2012)

  188-197

  Juha Enikő

  Megtekintések száma:

  143

  MEMORANDUM FOR THE NECESSITY OF THE UNIVERSITY ARCHIVE: EXTRACTS FROM THE PRESENTATIONS AT THE CONFERENCES OF THE ASSOCIATION OF THE HUNGARIAN HIGHER EDUCATION ARCHIVES (2008–2012). he author reported on the development of the documents during the history of the University of Debrecen at several conferences, emphasizing the fact that among all the Hungarian higher education institutions, the one in Debrecen has no separate archive. After a short retrospect, the present status of the document management at the University of Debrecen is introduced showing an odd picture of the situation since the doscument collections, although following the rules of the archive maintenance, are still scattered in separate locations. Parts of the collectionscan be found in the Hajdú-Bihar County Archive, in the Central Archive and in the University Library. he review written in favour of a uniied archive introduces the main subject units of the collections.

• 90 ÉVES AZ EGYETEM FŐÉPÜLETE

  267-272

  Béres Zsuzsa

  Megtekintések száma:

  171

  Bár az 1912-ben létrehozott Debreceni Magyar Királyi Tudományegyetem 1914-ben megkezdte működését, az oktatóknak és hallgatóknak hosszú éveket kellett várnia arra, hogy végre birtokba vehessék az intézmény központi épületét. Az építkezést és az ünnepélyes avatást követően 90 éve az 1932/33-as tanév volt az első, amely már a Főépületben kezdődhetett.

• A DEBRECENI AGRÁR-FELSŐOKTATÁS INTÉZMÉNYEK EGYKORI VEZETŐI (1868-1945)

  79-88

  Surányi Béla

  Megtekintések száma:

  220

  A debreceni agrár-felsőoktatás 2018-ban ünnepelte alapításának másfél évszázadát. A mögöttünk hagyott évtizedek során az ország mezőgazdaságának meghatározó szakképzési intézetévé vált. Az 1867. évi kiegyezés utáni korszak szülötte volt, amelyet a cívisváros gazdatársadalmának elképzeléseit váltotta valóra, összhangban az állam szerepvállalásával, mely utóbbi a központi hatalom feladatkörét bővítette. Mindez új színt kölcsönzött a magyar oktatáspolitikának, elősegítve a hazai mezőgazdaság modernizációjának a megindulását. E nevezetes évforduló ösztönözte korunk krónikásait, hogy áttekintést adjanak a másfél évszázad olyan tudós tanárairól, akik egyrészt iskolateremtők voltak, hosszabb időtartamig álltak az intézmény élén, valamint tevékenységük felölelte a magyar agrár-felsőoktatás minőségi színvonalának emelését. Ezt a célt szolgálják a Gerundium című egyetemtörténeti folyóiratban sorra kerülő írások.

• A Debreceni Egyetem díszudvarának panteonja

  59-82

  Gaál Botond

  Megtekintések száma:

  152

  THE PANTHEON OF THE FORMAL COURTYARD OF THE UNIVERSITY OF DEBRECEN. In the plaques of the formal courtyard of the University of Debrecen 23 names are inscribed, which faithfully relect the mentality of the city, as well as its scientiic and scholarly signiicance. he pantheon is a replica of the rich store of Hungarian spirituality, which faithfully renders the speciic heritage of Debrecen and it also comprises within itself the values of Hungarian national culture in the spirit of universitas scientiarum. Based on thorough research, the study is the irst exploration of how the list of names of those chosen was established, and it ofers short biographies of the respective denizens of the pantheon.

• Orsós Ferenc orvosprofesszor, a Debreceni M. Kir. Tisza István Tudományegyetem 1923/24. tanévi rector magnificusa

  16-28

  Mudrák József

  Megtekintések száma:

  210

  FERENC ORSÓS PROFESSOR OF MEDICINE, THE RECTOR MAGNIFICUS OF ISTVÁN TISZA HUNGARIAN ROYAL UNIVERSITY IN DEBRECEN DURING THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 1923/24. Ferenc Orsós was born in Temesvár, graduated from medical school in Budapest, worked in the Institute of Pathology in Debrecen, and as a hospital commander during the WWI. He was appointed a professor of pathology, and the rector of the University of Debrecen in the academic year of 1923/24. He was the professor of forensic medicine at the Péter Pázmány University from 1936 until 1944 when he leed to the West. Later on, from 1946 until his retirement in 1955 he worked as the teacher of artistic anatomy at the Art Academy in Mainz. he name of Ferenc Orsós is well-known even today, irstly in connection to the excavation of the Katyń mass graves, secondly to his active participation in the senate discussion of the so-called 3rd anti-jewish laws. His scientiic achievements have been acknowledged not just in his time, but also today, since several of his discoveries seem to be futureproof.

• Bernolák Nándor (1880–1951), a Debreceni M. Kir. Tudományegyetem második rektora

  13-31

  P. Szabó Béla

  Megtekintések száma:

  188

  Nándor Bernolák (1880–1951), the Second Rector of the Hungarian Royal University of Arts and Sciences in Debrecen. As second rector of the Hungarian Royal University of Arts and Sciences, Debrecen, which was launched in 1914, Nándor Bernolák played an important role in shaping the events of the first years. He was a nationally recognized theoretical criminal jurist when he was invited to chair the department of penal law in Debrecen. In addition to an outline of his brief, seven-year, university career, a discussion of his previous professional activities is offered, and the events of his life pertaining both to the early history of the university and to his subsequent political and legal career are highlighted. Professor Bernolák’s reformist initiatives pertaining to criminal law as well as his attempts aimed at the renewal of law training are likewise reviewed. In summary it is stated that Nándor Bernolák excelled both as a criminal jurist and as a university manager. As regards his political career, it turned out to be rather brief and controversial. In view of the fact that he turned his back to his university commitments, we are obliged to consider him as one of those university professors who was lost for Hungarian higher education when they assumed political commitments.

• SZOBORAVATÓ BESZÉD – PROF. DR. SZABÓ GÁBOR (2020. október 28.)

  261-263

  Bíró Sándor

  Megtekintések száma:

  194

  2020 októberében a Debreceni Egyetem klinikai telepén szobrot avattak Prof. Dr. Szabó Gábor tiszteletére, akinek úttörő szerepe volt a az orvosi biológia, majd orvosi genetika oktatásának debreceni és hazai megszervezésében. A professzor személyiségét, legfőbb kutatási eredményeit és nemzetközi elismertségét egyik volt tanítványa elevenítette fel beszédében.

• Rectori beszámoló

  77-94

  Kiss Ferenc

  Megtekintések száma:

  123

  Rector’s Report on Debrecen University 1914–1915 The rector’s report about the first academic year of the Royal University of Debrecen depicts a poignant picture. While recording the national joy that was felt over the opening of a new university, he also notes how the first academic year was rudely disrupted by the outbreak of World War I. His report reflects the sense of duty and the patriotic spirit which pervaded both the students and the faculty of the university, and the immediate ensuing hardship which was conquered by an undiminished faith in education despite all difficulties.

• Bakó Elemér hagyatéka a debreceni egyetemi könyvtár kézirattárában

  159-168

  Juha Enikő

  Megtekintések száma:

  128

  THE LEGACY OF ELEMÉR BAKÓ IN THE ARCHIVE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF DEBRECEN. he legacy of Elemér Bakó (1915–2000), the former Department Head of the Library of Congress and famous researcher of Hungarians, is held in the archive of the University and National Library of the University of Debrecen since 2013. he essay reviews the main parts of the 20 boxes of archive materials, which contain important information for contemporary linguistic research.

• Szoboravatás

  262-267

  Mózes Péter

  Megtekintések száma:

  118

  INAUGURATION OF A STATUE OF DR. GYULA ELISCHER (1875–1939) IN THE SCULPTURE GARDEN OF DEBRECEN UNIVERSITY’S CAMPUS. he brief text highlights the inauguration, on November 8, 2014, of a bust of Gyula Elischer of hurzóbánya on the campus of the University of Debrecen. he text ofers a description of the life career of the world-famous radiologist professor, Hungary’s irst radiographer, his professional achievements and printed publications. he text also underscores the fact that Professor Elischer – like many other doctors of the heroic age of radiology – sacriiced his life in the service of science and of his fellow human beings.

• EGY ELFELEDETT, ÖNZETLEN MŰVÉSZETTÁMOGATÓ

  36-44

  Molnár-Tamus Viktória

  Megtekintések száma:

  171

  Gerlőtei Jenő fontos szerepet töltött be műgyűjtő és művészeket támogató tevékenységével a debreceni egyetem működésének első korszakában. A Francia Intézet magántanára, irodalomtörténész volt. Meghirdetett órái és publikációi, valamint a róla írt feljegyzések mély művészeti érdeklődéséről tanúskodnak. Fennmaradt levelezése bizonyítja mecénási törekvéseit. Képzőművészeti tárlatok és művész életutak méltatásával is találkozunk életművében. Sajnos, életéről nagyon keveset tudunk, alig áll rendelkezésünkre forrás vele kapcsolatban, a hazai adatbázisok és a debreceni egyetemi dokumentumok között még halálának időpontja sem ismert.

   

• A Debreceni Egyetem centenáriumi előkészületei

  3-7

  szerkesztőbizottsága A folyóirat

  Megtekintések száma:

  111

  Centenary Preparations at the University of Debrecen. The editors of the journal offer status reports on the preparations for the centenary celebrations of the University of Debrecen in 2010. Special attention is devoted to those publications which thematize the history of the university (as well as the history of its predecessor institutions) and of the faculties, of which pre-eminent position is occupied by the commemorative centenary volume offering a comprehensive history of the university in answer to the expectations and requirements of the 21st century. Brief surveys are provided of preparatory projects such as the ones aimed at establishing a Museum of the University, the processes of conducting interviews pertaining to the history of the university, as well as the emerging programs of the centenary year.

• SZOBORAVATÓ BESZÉD – PROF. DR. KOZMA ANDRÁS (2020. október 20.)

  258-260

  Pető Károly

  Megtekintések száma:

  188

  A Debreceni Egyetem Böszörményi úti kampuszán 2020 októberében avatták fel az 1919-ben elhunyt Kozma András professzor mellszobrát. Az ünnepségen a Gazdaságtudományi Kar dékánja emlékezett meg a nagy hatású, országos jelentőségű egyetemi tanár munkásságáról.

   

• Kincsek az egyetemen: A titokzatos festmény

  139-142

  Béres Zsuzsa

  Megtekintések száma:

  225

  Treasures at the University – The mysterious Painting. For decades the Rectorial Council Hall of the Main Building of the University of Debrecen has been decorated by a large-sized painting created by Iványi- Grünwald Béla, that is titled: Dull Mihály elítélése [that translates as: Sentencing of Mihály Dull]. Until now, however, hardly just legends have been circling around about how, when and under what circumstances the painting was brought to Debrecen. The author of the writing attempts to explore the reality behind these legends.

• Brit és amerikai részvétel a debreceni Nyári Egyetemen a II. világháború előtt

  75-91

  Lieli Pál

  Megtekintések száma:

  137

  British and American Participation at the Debrecen International Summer School before World War Two. This survey focuses on a selected aspect of the history of a peculiar and in many respects unique initiative: the pre-World War One British and American ties of the Debrecen International Summer School, which was established in 1927. In doing so, the study firstly identifies by name those British and American guests who can be documented as having attended the Summer School as officially enrolled students;
  secondly, it follows up and evaluates those aspects of the teaching program which had a British or American relevance; and, in the third place, it supplies examples for how the International Summer School advertised itself in the English-speaking countries. The survey is concluded by an analysis of selected contemporaneous views formulated by the representatives of the university and of the Summer School with reference to the past and (then) presence of British/American and Hungarian ties.

• KÁDÁR LÁSZLÓ FÖLDRAJZ PROFESSZOR, A KOSSUTH LAJOS TUDOMÁNYEGYETEM 1954/55. TANÉVI REKTORA

  15-32

  Szabó József

  Lóki József

  Megtekintések száma:

  269

  Kádár László 1947-től nyugdíjba vonulásáig (1978) az egyetem professzoraként működött. Időközben a Bölcsészettudományi Kar prodékánja, 1952–1954 között a Természettudományi Kar dékánja, majd 1954/55-ben az egyetem rektora volt. Egyetemi oktatói karrierjét gazdagodó tudományos eredményei és kiváló tanári talentuma mellett főleg széles látókörű, szaktudományából messze kitekintő szellemiségének és rendkívül energikus, határozott impulzív alkatának, kiváló vitakészségének köszönhette. Jó kapcsolatokat ápolt az intézeti és az egyetemi munkatársakkal.

• Kísérlet a jogösszehasonlítás mint diszciplína bevezetésére a debreceni egyetemen (1927)

  58-75

  P. Szabó Béla

  Megtekintések száma:

  181

  An Attempt to Introduce Comparative Law as a Self-Contaiained Discipliline at the University of Debrecen (1927) At the beginning of 1927, Géza Marton, professor of law in Debrecen, prepared a position paper with regard to the chances of introducing comparative law as a separate subject at the school of law. Commenting on this event, the present study—which thematically pertains to the history of the old law school—offers data concerning the history of comparative law, with proper priority given to disciplinary and educational ramifications of this area of study formerly both parly boosted, partly neglected int he history of Hungarian learning. Prior to the publication of and the comments on Professor Marton’s original text, the study reiterates some memorable facts and aspects of Hungarian scholarly and educational history, interlarding these with some less well-known data and points of interest.

• Arany János születésének 100. évfordulója és a háború a nagyszalontai Emlékegyesület értesítése a Debreceni m. kir. Tudományegyetemnek az ünnepség elmaradásáról

  105-116

  Király Sándor

  Megtekintések száma:

  345

  the Centenary of the Birth of János Arany and the War. The Message of the Memorial Society from Nagyszalonta to the University of Debrecen about the Cancellation of the Ceremony. One hundred years ago and one hundred years after the birth of Arany the memorial society prepared for a nationwide celebration in Nagyszalonta. They sent their official invitation to every literary and scholarly society, with the University of Debrecen among them. Nándor Láng, who was the Rector of the university in the 1916/17. academic year gave the mandate to Károly Pap to attend the ceremony and represent the university. Károly Pap, who was the dean of the faculty of arts, accepted this with pleasure because he was a researcher of the poetry of Arany. But the ceremony was postponed because the train service became unreliable due to the war. The nationwide ceremony had to be cancelled because of the bad traffic conditions and it was never held in Nagyszalonta in 1917. This printed media sources inform us about this and the effect of the Great War on the centenary of the birth of János Arany.

• Simai Erdős József, a negyedik rektor

  5-24

  Csohány János

  Megtekintések száma:

  136

  József Simai Erdős, the Fourth Rector. The fourth rector of the University of Debrecen was József Erdős, who was born in Szatmárnémeti and who pursued his studies in Debrecen and Vienna. For a short time after 1888 he served as minister at the Theological Academy of Debrecen’s Protestant College, then, from 1914, at the Faculty of Theology of the newly-established university he was professor of New Testament exegesis. When, as dictated by the principle of rotation, it was again the Faculty of Theology’s turn to delegate a new Rector, in the academic year of 1917/18 he became the fourth Rector of the University. In 1908 be received a title of Hungarian nobility, and in 1946 the silver-headed scholar was awarded the title of Doctor honoris causa. He carried on extensive work in the history of religion (The General Outlines of the Life and Reformist Activity of Ulrick Zwingli; Theology at the University; The Basic Principles of the Statecraft of Apostle Paul, etc.). He translated and published the Catechism of Heidelberg and the Second Helvetian Creed.

• Prof. Endes Pongrác élete és munkássága visszaemlékezés születésének 110. és halálának 25 éves évfordulójára

  145 - 172

  Molnár Péter

  Megtekintések száma:

  281

  The Life and Scientific Career of Prof. Endes Pongrác: In Memoriam of His 110Th Birthday, and the 25Th Anniversary of His Death. The study reminisces on the life and work of Prof. Pongrác Endes, through the account of the author who was a colleague and student of Endes. Professor Endes had been a dominant figure of the field of pathology at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Debrecen for a number of years. He became a legend even before his death, and a number of anecdotes circulated about his expertise. The study is based on the presentation of the author, adjured by the Hungarian Society for the History of Medicine, and the Professor’s Club of the University of Debrecen, to celebrate the dual anniversary of Professor Endes. The presentation includes bibliographical details, in addition to interesting scientific and educational information. The tone of the study clearly indicated that the Master and student relationship between Professor Endes and the author turned into a friendship over the years.