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• Direct Optimization of an Automotive Sheet Metal Part Using ANSYS

  134-142

  Usman Khalid

  Othman Mohammad Ahmed Mustafa

  Muhammad Ali Naeem

  Mohammad Yousef Mohammad Alkhateeb

  Basil Marwan Abed Eljaber Awad

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  456

  Optimization of automotive parts nowadays is mainly used to design lightweight and cost-effective vehicle parts in order to improve the cost and efficiency. In this research, a sheet metal part was taken into consideration and optimized using direct optimization module in ANSYS to evaluate the process. An initial Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was done on the sheet metal part by adding forces and constraints in order to initiate direct optimization. The purpose of the optimization is to minimize the mass of the sheet metal part and maintaining a certain Factor of Safety (FOS) by automatically modifying the sheet thickness and the dimension of the side holes. As a result, the best candidate point with 23% mass reduction was found which complied with FOS value was selected for optimal geometry.