Keresés

Keresési eredmények

• Die Erinnerungsgeschichte der Verfolgung ungarischer Galeerensklaven protestantischen Bekenntnisses im Deutschland des 18. Jahrhunderts

  91-113

  Verók Attila

  Megtekintések száma:

  8

  In the long 18th century described as the period of “peaceful Re-Catholicization” or
  “Catholic Restoration” in the writings about the ecclesiastical history of different
  congregations, the Roman Catholic Church used every means to push Protestants into
  the background and to render their lives impossible. As a result of intensified ReCatholicization, diverse means were employed to confront the communities and
  individuals, from the occupation of churches or schools and collective punishments,
  through the public humiliation and terrorization of individuals, to bloody torture and the
  annihilation of their livelihood. The partly violent spreading of Catholicism resulted in
  many controversial cases in the Carpathian Basin, which were reported on many
  publications in Western Europe. The examination of the early printed books in the
  Lutheran collection of books in Halle (Franckesche Stiftung) has brought numerous
  relevant texts from a Hungarian perspective to the surface, which allow studying the
  danger-fraught life circumstances of Protestants in the Carpathian Basin in the 18th
  century through the eyes of an external observer.

• Humanisten uit de Lage Landen in Hongarije in de 16de eeuw

  19-31

  Bitskey István

  Megtekintések száma:

  108

  The early history of the connections between Netherlands and Hungary is connected with the catholic restoration in the Kingdom Hungary in the middle of 16-th Century. In this time came the famous humanist Nicasius Ellebodius to Hungary. He studied in Louvain and Rome in the Collegium Germanicum, and at the invitation of Miklós Oláh, Archbishop of Esztergom he arrived to Nagyszombat (today: Trnava in Slovakia), to the centre of Hungarian Catholicism. He taught there Greek and Latin language and literature in the newly-established college of the Society of Jesus. Another Netherlander, Guilelmus Sulenius de Flandria, studied likewise in Rom, and then came to Hungary. Archbishop Oláh invited himto teach at Pozsony (today:Bratislava in Slovakia), and he was granted a prebend in recognition of his work. Besides they other Netherlandish teachers and professors (e.g. Arnoldus Gerardus Laurentianus Flandrus, Jacobus Somalius etc.) took part in the reorganisation of the Catholic school-training and they played an very significant and important role in the intellectual life in early modern Hungary