Keresés
Keresési eredmények
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THE FREQUENCY OF USE OF EEG AND NEUROFEEDBACK IN SPORT, SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Megtekintések száma:492Increasing athlete performance is an eternal challenge in the world of sports. The success of the training work performed can be checked by performance diagnostics. Proper brain processing is essential for skill learning and the implementation of effective motor performance. It was important for brain mapping technology to improve the capabilities of imaging devices in order to measure cognitive-motor performance in the field. The primary purpose of this review was to summarize the frequency of applications of EEG and its associated neurofeedback in sport. Examine the differences and characteristics of protocols. Assess whether there is this uniform, standardized protocol for each sport and how often it is used among both elite and amateur athletes. Electroencephalography was initially used most in sports in which the stable setting was followed by only minimal movement. These include sport shooting, archery and golf and baseball. Later, it was possible to analyze more complex movements with EEG, such as cycling. One of the most commonly used techniques is neurofeedback training, but despite some research on the topic, the arena of neurotechnology in sports psychology still exists in its rudimentary form and is constrained by a plethora of technological problems.
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EVOLUTION OF THE COMPONENTS OF SPORTSMANSHIP AND AGGRESSION IN TERMS OF WATER POLO PLAYER POSITIONS
Megtekintések száma:271Two commonly used constructs in sport psychology researches are aggression and sportsmanship. In the present research, we attempted to assess the correlations between these two phenomena among male water polo players. The main objective was to explore the differences in aggression in the sport-specific positions of water polo in different aspects - physique, age, etc. - considered. Furthermore, the research sought to demonstrate the inverse relationship between aggression and sportsmanship in a water polo sample. To access these constructs in our research besides the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire and the Sportsmanship Attitude Scale a self-formulated water polo specific questionnaire was used, which intended to measure the aggression in the water during water polo matches. From the results, it can be seen that, according to our sample, both the trait aggression of the players and the role determined by their positions in the game play a decisive role when it comes to the aggression of an athlete. Moreover, the results obtained for water polo players also proved that sportsmanship and aggression are two contradictory constructs.
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AZ ÁRAMLATÉLMÉNYRE VALÓ HAJLAMOSSÁG, A TELJESÍTMÉNYMOTIVÁCIÓ ÉS A KONTROLLHELY KAPCSOLATA KETTŐS KARRIERŰ SPORTOLÓK KÖRÉBEN
Megtekintések száma:296A csúcsteljesítmény elérése a profi sport egyik legfőbb céljának tekinthető, és szorosan összefügg a sportolói áramlatélményekkel. Ebből kifolyólag a sportolói flow-élmények háttértényezőinek vizsgálata kiemelten fontos. Jelen kutatás során az áramlatélményre való hajlamosság, a teljesítménymotiváció és a kontrollhely feltételezett kapcsolatát vizsgáltuk egy kettős karrierű sportolói mintán. Emellett a sportflow univerzalitását is teszteltük. A mérésekhez Oláh (2005) Flow-kérdőívét, Lang és Fries (2006) Teljesítménymotiváció Kérdőívét és Rotter (1966) Külső-Belső Kontroll Attitűd Skáláját alkalmaztuk, a tesztcsomag online, hólabda-módszer segítségével terjesztettük. A mintát 178 kettős karrierű sportoló képezte. Az eredmények alapján megállapítható, hogy a teljesítménymotiváció és a belső kontrollhely is szignifikáns kapcsolatban áll az áramlatélményre való hajlamossággal, illetve a flow univerzális jelenségnek bizonyult.