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High Performance Management (HPM) in Sports in the International and Hungarian Literature
Views:80High Performance Management (HPM) in sport is an integrated set of tools and approaches that aim to optimize the performance of athletes, sports organizations and sports disciplines at a multidimensional level (macro, meso, micro). The works of international literature – for example, Sotiridau - De Bosscher (2013), O’Boyle (2015), Molan et al. (2019) and Turner et al. (2019) – offer readers and researchers holistic models that integrate economic, psychological and human development factors into the HPM system. In contrast, the Hungarian literature (András, 2014; Géczi, 2012; Győri 2020) focuses primarily on economic, legal and organizational frameworks, highlighting the decisive role of domestic sports financing and institutional structures. The comparison of the two trends and the evaluation of the literature clearly highlights the fact that in Hungary the HPM system is fragmented and in most cases implemented in an ad hoc manner, while at the international level comprehensive, people-oriented and metrics-based models dominate. According to the conclusion of my research, the development of HPM in Hungarian sport requires the adaptation and acceptance of holistic approaches, the provision of sufficient personnel, the unification of performance indicators and the integration of the long-term well-being of athletes into the management processes of sports organizations and associations.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE MENTAL PREPARATION FOR COMPETITION AMONG YOUNG ATHLETES
Views:1052The mental preparation of athletes for competition has become more appreciated. In this paper, we asked young athletes in Hungarian team sports about their experiences and expectations in mental preparation. In the research, we used an online questionnaire where 165 valuable responses were received. Most of the respondents were women, between 15-24 years of age, high school and college graduates, with urban background. Almost 90% of respondents have been confronted an obstacle with a negative impact on performance in sports before. Most athletes know well the activities of sports psychologists, however, only 10% of them have been mentally trained so far, while 70% of them would need it. Those sports associations achieve more successful results in the talent management, where sports psychologist was involved in the assessment of young children. Based on these, sports organizations should use a sports psychologist, because it could help achieve better sports performance for players and teams.